MedlinePlus

Metabolic Disorders

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Metabolism is the process your body uses to get or make energy from the food you eat. Food is made up of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. Chemicals in your digestive system break the food parts down into sugars and acids, your body's fuel. Your body can use this fuel right away, or it can store the energy in your body tissues, such as your liver, muscles, and body fat.

A metabolic disorder occurs when abnormal chemical reactions in your body disrupt this process. When this happens, you might have too much of some substances or too little of other ones that you need to stay healthy.

You can develop a metabolic disorder when some organs, such as your liver or pancreas, become diseased or do not function normally. Diabetes is an example.

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Acid mucopolysaccharides
Acidosis
Alkalosis
Alkaptonuria
Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome
Blood gases
Chylomicronemia syndrome
Crigler-Najjar syndrome
Dementia due to metabolic causes
Familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency
Galactose-1-phospate uridyltransferase
Galactosemia
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
Hartnup disorder
Hereditary fructose intolerance
Hereditary urea cycle abnormality
Homocystinuria
Hunter syndrome
Hurler syndrome
Inborn errors of metabolism
Lactic acid test
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
McArdle syndrome
Menkes syndrome
Metabolic acidosis
Metabolic neuropathies
Methylmalonic acidemia
Methylmalonic acid test
Morquio syndrome
Niemann-Pick disease
Pseudohypoparathyroidism
Sanfilippo syndrome
Scheie syndrome
Senile cerebral amyloid angiopathy
Transient familial hyperbilirubinemia
Urine odor
Von Gierke disease
Xanthoma
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