Minerals are important for your body to stay healthy. Your body uses minerals for many
different jobs, including building bones, making hormones and regulating your heartbeat.
There are two kinds of minerals: macrominerals and trace minerals. Macrominerals are minerals your body needs in larger amounts. They include
calcium, phosphorus, magnesium,
sodium,
potassium, chloride and sulfur. Your body needs just
small amounts of trace minerals. These include
iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc,
cobalt, fluoride and selenium.
The best way to get the minerals your body needs is by eating a wide variety of foods.
In some cases, your doctor may recommend a mineral supplement.
National Library of Medicine | National Institutes of Health | Department of Health and Human Services